Insurance is the means by which risks of loss or damage can be shifted to another party (the insurers) on payment of a charge known as premium. The party whose risk is shifted to the insurer is known as the insured. Obviously, the insurer is generally an organization (Insurance Company), which is willing to share the loss or damage and it is also qualified to do so. Insurance is a contract between the insurer and insured whereby the insurer undertakes to pay the insured a fixed amount, in exchange for a fixed sum (premium), on the happening of a certain event (like at a certain age or on death), or compensate the actual loss when it takes place, due to the risk insured. Insurance is a contract between two parties whereby one party, insurer, undertakes, in exchange for a fixed sum called premium, to pay the other party on happening of a certain event. Insurance is a protection against a financial loss arising from the happening of an expected event. Insurance companies collect the